What is Presupposition Accommodation , Again ? ∗
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Accommodating Topics
This paper concerns the relevance of notions of sentence topic and discourse topic to the analysis of sentences containing presuppositions. Firstly I consider sentences where quantificational determiners quantify-in to presuppositions. By considering texts containing such sentences, I show that intermediate accommodation cannot be triggered by presuppositions, contrary to the predictions of van...
متن کاملPresupposition Accommodation in Update Semantics
The study of presuppositions lies on the border of semantics and pragmatics. It concerns information, assumed to be part of the discourse context by the speaker, as apparent in the syntactic form of the utterance. Missing presupposed information will normally be lled in by the hearer, provided it is compatible with the context. My thesis tries to characterise this process of presupposition acco...
متن کامل‘Maximize Presupposition’ and Gricean Reasoning
Recent semantic research has made increasing use of a principle, ‘Maximize Presupposition’, which requires that under certain circumstances the strongest possible presupposition be marked (Sauerland 2006). This principle is generally taken to be irreducible to standard (neo-) Gricean reasoning because, by definition, the forms that are in competition have the same assertive component (Percus 20...
متن کاملPresupposition Accommodation as Exception Handling
Van der Sandt’s algorithm for handling presupposition is based on a “presupposition as anaphora” paradigm and is expressed in the realm of Kamp’s DRT. In recent years, we have proposed a typetheoretic rebuilding of DRT that allows Montague’s semantics to be combined with discourse dynamics. Here we explore van der Sandt’s theory along the line of this formal framework. It then results that pres...
متن کاملPresupposition and Accommodation : Understanding the Stalnakerian picture
This paper offers a critical analysis of Stalnaker’s work on presupposition (Stalnaker 1973, 1974, 1979, 1999 and forthcoming). The paper examines two definitions of speaker presupposition offered by Stalnaker—the familiar common ground view, and the earlier, less familiar, dispositional account—and how Stalnaker relates this notion to the linguistic phenomenon of presupposition. Special attent...
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تاریخ انتشار 2006